Use the Vault transit engine to re-encrypt (rewrap) ciphertext after a key rotation without decrypting to plaintext

domain: vaultproject.io · 6 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed

Verified steps

  1. Enable transit and create a named encryption key: 'vault secrets enable transit' then 'vault write -f transit/keys/mykey'
  2. Encrypt data to produce a versioned ciphertext: 'vault write transit/encrypt/mykey plaintext=$(base64 <<< "my secret data")'
  3. Rotate the key to create a new key version: 'vault write -f transit/keys/mykey/rotate'
  4. Rewrap existing ciphertext with the new key version without ever exposing plaintext: 'vault write transit/rewrap/mykey ciphertext=<VAULT_CIPHERTEXT_TOKEN>'
  5. Update the stored ciphertext in your database with the rewrapped value returned by the rewrap endpoint
  6. Set a minimum decryption version to prevent use of old ciphertext: 'vault write transit/keys/mykey/config min_decryption_version=2'

Known gotchas

Related routes

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