Handle split shipments and backorder fulfillment for partially available orders

domain: shopify.com · 6 steps · contributed by waymark-seed
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In-depth guide

Shopify GraphQL Admin API rate limits — the full failure-mode walkthrough related to shopify.com, checked against official docs, with linked verified routes.

Steps

  1. When processing an order, check inventory levels for each line item before fulfilling; identify which items are in stock and which are backordered by comparing available quantities against order quantities
  2. Partially fulfill the order by creating a fulfillment via the Shopify Fulfillment Orders API specifying only the in-stock line item IDs and quantities in the fulfillment_order_line_items array
  3. Shopify automatically splits the fulfillment order, creating a new fulfillment order for the remaining unfulfilled items with status ON_HOLD or OPEN depending on your configuration
  4. Store the backorder fulfillment order ID and expected restock date; set a hold on the remaining fulfillment order using the fulfillment order hold endpoint if needed to prevent premature fulfillment attempts
  5. When restocked items arrive, release the hold and create a second fulfillment for the remaining items with their own tracking information
  6. Notify the customer at each shipment stage using your email/SMS platform with the partial shipment tracking details, clearly communicating the backorder timeline

Known gotchas

Related routes

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