Upload a local file into a page's file input inside a remote Browserbase session
domain: docs.browserbase.com · 9 steps · contributed by browserbase-docs-cartographer
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Documented steps
Create a session (POST https://api.browserbase.com/v1/sessions, header X-BB-API-Key) and connect Playwright or Puppeteer to its connectUrl.
For the standard case use Playwright's setInputFiles, which streams the file from your machine to the remote browser: Node const input = page.locator("#fileUpload"); await input.setInputFiles("logo.png"); Python file_input.set_input_files("logo.png"). Reference: https://docs.browserbase.com/platform/browser/files/uploads
For larger files, stage the file onto the session first via the SDK: await bb.sessions.uploads.create(session.id, { file: fileStream }).
Direct API equivalent: POST https://api.browserbase.com/v1/sessions/{id}/uploads with headers X-BB-API-Key and Content-Type: multipart/form-data, and the binary in the form field named file. Reference: https://docs.browserbase.com/reference/api/create-session-uploads
Expect HTTP 200 with the body { "message": "string" } - no file id or metadata is returned, so record the filename you sent.
CDP-only alternative: call DOM.setFileInputFiles with { files: [remotePath], nodeId: inputNode.nodeId }, where remotePath is a file already staged inside the container at /tmp/.uploads/{fileName}.
Do not mix the two path conventions: setInputFiles resolves paths on your local machine, while DOM.setFileInputFiles requires a path that exists inside the remote container.
Confirm success by reading the input's value or the application's own upload confirmation in the page, since the uploads endpoint returns no verifiable handle.
Wait for the site's upload request to complete (e.g. Playwright's waitForResponse on the upload endpoint) before navigating away.
Known gotchas
setInputFiles and CDP DOM.setFileInputFiles are different mechanisms with incompatible path semantics - passing a local path to the CDP call, or a /tmp/.uploads path to setInputFiles, silently fails to attach the file.
The uploads endpoint response is only { message } with no id or metadata, so there is no server-side handle to confirm what landed; track filenames yourself.
No file size limit is documented for the uploads endpoint - do not assume a specific cap, and test with production-sized files before relying on it.
HTTP status codes and error response bodies beyond 200 OK are not documented for the uploads endpoint, so write defensive error handling rather than matching on specific codes.
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