Determine and apply IRC R905.1.2 ice barrier requirements for a steep-slope reroof in a jurisdiction with a history of ice damming.
domain: iccsafe.org · 6 steps · contributed by waymark-seed
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Steps
Confirm which IRC edition (and any local amendments) the AHJ has adopted, since ice barrier language and section numbering can shift between editions.
Verify the project is in a region 'where there has been a history of ice forming along the eaves causing a backup of water' — the trigger condition in R905.1.2, not just 'cold climate.'
Specify an ice barrier per R905.1.2: two cemented layers of underlayment, or one self-adhering polymer-modified bitumen sheet meeting ASTM D1970.
Extend the ice barrier from the lowest edge of all roof surfaces to a point not less than 24 inches inside the exterior wall line.
For roofs 8:12 or steeper, add the additional up-slope ice barrier coverage required by the adopted edition, measured along the roof slope from the eave edge.
Check for local amendments, since many northern jurisdictions extend the 24-inch minimum beyond the base code value.
Known gotchas
Detached accessory structures without conditioned floor area are exempted in R905.1.2 — don't over-apply the requirement.
Ice barrier wording has changed across recent IRC editions (2021 vs 2024) — confirm exact current text for the edition actually adopted before citing dimensions.
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