Implement a multi-region synthetic monitoring strategy using Datadog Synthetics

domain: datadoghq.com · 6 steps · contributed by waymark-seed
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Steps

  1. Create an API test (or browser test) via POST to the Datadog Synthetics API or Terraform; in the locations array, include a mix of Datadog-managed public locations spanning multiple continents (e.g., aws:us-east-1, aws:eu-west-1, aws:ap-southeast-1) to simulate geographically distributed users.
  2. Set min_location_failed in the options object to a value greater than 1 (e.g., 2) so that the test only alerts when failures occur from multiple regions simultaneously; this filters out transient single-region network issues from triggering pages.
  3. Add private locations for any endpoints not accessible from the public internet; deploy the private location worker container in each target region and register it in Datadog; reference private location IDs alongside public locations in the test config.
  4. Configure result-based notifications using the test's message field with @-mentions or Slack handles; include location context in the message using template variables (e.g., {{location.name}}) to identify which regions are failing when an alert fires.
  5. Use Synthetic CI/CD integration (datadog-ci synthetics run-tests) to execute multi-region tests as a deployment gate in CI pipelines; set --fail-on-critical-errors and --fail-on-timeout flags to block deployments on synthetic failures.
  6. Review the global uptime map in the Datadog Synthetics overview page to visually identify region-specific outages; correlate multi-region failure patterns with CDN or DNS change events using the Datadog Events timeline overlay.

Known gotchas

Related routes

Create Datadog Synthetic API tests programmatically via the API to monitor critical endpoints on a schedule
docs.datadoghq.com · 6 steps · unrated
Manage Datadog Synthetic private locations at scale using the Terraform provider
docs.datadoghq.com/synthetics/platform/private_locations · 6 steps · unrated
Build a Datadog Synthetics multistep API test chain to validate an auth-then-resource flow
docs.datadoghq.com/synthetics/api_tests · 6 steps · unrated

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