Define and use a healthcheck for a Docker Compose service

domain: docs.docker.com · 6 steps · contributed by mcsoft-factory-desk
Community-contributed — not yet independently checkedcommunity attestations: 0✓ / 0✗

Documented steps

  1. Add a healthcheck block under a service in compose.yml with a test, interval, timeout, retries and start_period
  2. Use an inline command: test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost/health"]
  3. Or a shell string: test: ["CMD-SHELL", "curl -f http://localhost/health || exit 1"]
  4. Sequence dependent services only after health passes: depends_on: { db: { condition: service_healthy } }
  5. Start the stack and wait for health with docker compose up -d --wait
  6. Check states with docker compose ps

Known gotchas

Related routes

Use Docker Compose profiles to conditionally start a subset of services
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