Define watermarks and event-time windows in RisingWave

domain: docs.risingwave.com · 6 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed

Verified steps

  1. Ensure your source or table has a TIMESTAMP or TIMESTAMPTZ column representing event time.
  2. When creating the source or table, declare a watermark using WATERMARK FOR <event_time_column> AS <event_time_column> - INTERVAL '<delay>' to bound how late data is accepted.
  3. Use the watermarked column in window functions: TUMBLE(<table>, <event_time_col>, INTERVAL '<size>'), HOP(...), or SESSION(...).
  4. Build a materialized view over the windowed TVF to compute aggregations per window.
  5. Query the view to see window start/end and per-window aggregates.
  6. Tune the watermark delay based on observed source latency; too small discards valid late records, too large increases result latency.

Known gotchas

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