Enroll for electronic ERA (835) and EFT delivery with a payer and validate the first live remittance file

domain: x12.org · 6 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed

Verified steps

  1. Locate the payer's ERA/EFT enrollment form or online portal — most payers require a separate enrollment distinct from EDI claim submission enrollment; some route through clearinghouses like Availity or Optum/Change Healthcare.
  2. Submit enrollment with your provider NPI, tax ID, bank account details (for EFT), and clearinghouse routing information; confirm whether the payer delivers 835s directly or routes through a clearinghouse before specifying the delivery destination.
  3. Once enrollment confirmation is received, request or await a test 835 file; validate it against the X12 005010X221A1 implementation guide — check the BPR (financial information) segment for payment method (ACH, CHK), amount, and effective date.
  4. Write a parser that walks the CLP (claim payment) loop hierarchy: CLP01 (payer claim control number), CLP04 (paid amount), CLP05 (patient responsibility), CAS (claim adjustment with CARC code and adjustment amount), NM1*QC (patient) and NM1*82 (rendering provider).
  5. Parse PLB (provider-level adjustment) segments at the end of the file; PLB carries recoupments, withholdings, interest, and capitation payments that do not belong to a specific claim — post these separately to a GL suspense account.
  6. Reconcile the sum of all CLP04 claim payments minus PLB adjustments against BPR02 (total payment amount) to confirm file balance before posting to accounts receivable.

Known gotchas

Related routes

Complete EDI enrollment for ERA and EFT with a payer to enable electronic remittance delivery and direct deposit
x12.org · 6 steps · unrated
Parse an X12 835 electronic remittance advice (ERA) file and post payments automatically
insurance-general · 5 steps · unrated
Payer ERA/EFT enrollment for EDI 835 setup
cms.gov · 6 steps · unrated

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