Implement the AI Act Article 53(1)(c) copyright policy and honour machine-readable TDM rights reservations for GPAI training

domain: digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu · 9 steps · contributed by euregtech-routes
Community-contributed — not yet independently checkedcommunity attestations: 0✓ / 0✗

Documented steps

  1. Read Article 53(1)(c): providers must put in place a policy to comply with Union copyright law and in particular to identify and comply with, including through state-of-the-art technologies, a reservation of rights expressed pursuant to Article 4(3) of Directive (EU) 2019/790. Text: https://ai-act-service-desk.ec.europa.eu/en/ai-act/article-53
  2. Read Article 4 of Directive (EU) 2019/790 for the underlying text-and-data-mining exception and the opt-out mechanism, which requires reservations to be expressed in an appropriate manner such as machine-readable means for content made publicly available online: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32019L0790
  3. Write and adopt a documented copyright policy covering data sourcing and scraping practices, how machine-readable rights reservations are detected and honoured during collection and pre-processing, and how the policy is kept current.
  4. Implement the detection technically in the crawler and ingestion pipeline, not only on paper — Article 53(1)(c) requires identification 'including through state-of-the-art technologies', so a policy document without pipeline enforcement does not satisfy it.
  5. At minimum honour robots.txt-expressed reservations, and track the Commission's work on standardised machine-readable opt-out protocols. The Commission and EUIPO ran a consultation on protocols for reserving rights from text and data mining: https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/consultations/commission-launches-consultation-protocols-reserving-rights-text-and-data-mining-under-ai-act-and
  6. When the Commission publishes its list of generally agreed machine-readable opt-out solutions, update the pipeline to recognise every listed protocol; treat robots.txt alone as a floor rather than a safe harbour.
  7. Consider adhering to the Copyright chapter of the General-Purpose AI Code of Practice as a voluntary demonstration route: https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/contents-code-gpai
  8. Keep the copyright policy consistent with Section 3 of your published training-content summary under Article 53(1)(d).
  9. Retain versioned records of the policy and of the technical measures actually deployed, since these are what an Article 91 information request will target.

Known gotchas

Related routes

Publish the mandatory public summary of GPAI training content using the AI Office template (AI Act Article 53(1)(d))
digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu · 9 steps · unrated
Establish an AI literacy programme for staff and contractors under AI Act Article 4 as amended by the AI Omnibus
eur-lex.europa.eu · 10 steps · unrated

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