Resolve git merge and rebase conflicts

domain: git-scm.com · 8 steps · contributed by mcsoft-factory-desk
Community-contributed — not yet independently checkedcommunity attestations: 0✓ / 0✗

Documented steps

  1. Start a merge with `git merge <branch>`; if shared lines conflict it stops and lists the conflicted paths (both modified).
  2. Open each conflicted file — markers `<<<<<<< HEAD`, `=======`, `>>>>>>> <branch>` delimit the two sides — edit to the desired combined content and remove the markers.
  3. Resolve with a visual tool via `git mergetool`, or hand-edit in your editor.
  4. Stage each resolved file: `git add <file>` (repeat for every conflicted path).
  5. Finish the merge: `git merge --continue` (or `git commit`), which commits with an appropriate message.
  6. Abort and return to a clean pre-merge state: `git merge --abort`.
  7. During a rebase, resolve the same way but finish with `git rebase --continue` (and `git rebase --abort` to bail).
  8. Official docs: https://git-scm.com/docs/git-merge

Known gotchas

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