Configure LiveKit Egress to record a room composite to S3

domain: docs.livekit.io · 6 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed

Verified steps

  1. Deploy the LiveKit Egress service alongside your LiveKit server and ensure they share the same Redis instance for coordination.
  2. Authenticate an EgressServiceClient with your API key and secret, then call startRoomCompositeEgress() with the room name, a layout (e.g., 'grid' or 'speaker'), and an EncodedFileOutput specifying filepath and an S3Upload block.
  3. In the S3Upload block, supply your bucket name, region, and AWS credentials via environment variables (AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY) rather than hardcoding them; set the output filepath to a template such as '{room_name}/{time}.mp4'.
  4. Poll egressClient.listEgress({ roomName }) to confirm the egress job reaches the EGRESS_ACTIVE status before relying on the recording.
  5. Stop the recording by calling stopEgress(egressId); the Egress service will finalize the file and upload it to S3, then transition to EGRESS_COMPLETE.
  6. Subscribe to egress webhooks in your LiveKit server config (webhook.urls) to receive egress_started, egress_ended, and egress_failed events for automated post-processing.

Known gotchas

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