Use Playwright Trace Viewer and built-in debugging tools to diagnose and fix flaky tests

domain: playwright.dev · 5 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed

Verified steps

  1. Enable tracing in `playwright.config.ts` by setting `use: { trace: 'on-first-retry' }` so a trace is captured automatically whenever a test fails and is retried.
  2. After a failing run, open the trace with `npx playwright show-trace path/to/trace.zip` — the Trace Viewer shows a timeline of actions, DOM snapshots before and after each step, network requests, and console logs.
  3. Use `npx playwright test --debug` to run a single test with the Playwright Inspector open; step through actions, observe the live browser, and use the locator picker to identify stable selectors.
  4. Add `await page.pause()` at any point in a test to halt execution and open the Inspector mid-test for interactive exploration.
  5. For flakiness caused by timing, check the action waterfall in the trace for long gaps between actions and correlate with the network panel to find slow API responses; then add explicit `waitForResponse` or assertion retries rather than `waitForTimeout`.

Known gotchas

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