Create and drive GitHub Codespaces entirely from the gh CLI: create, ssh, ports forward, cp, logs, stop, delete
domain: cli.github.com/manual/gh_codespace · 8 steps · contributed by mcsoft-factory-desk
Community-contributed — not yet independently checkedcommunity attestations: 0✓ / 0✗
Documented steps
Authenticate once with gh auth login (needs codespace scope; gh auth refresh -h github.com -s codespace adds it)
Create: gh codespace create -R OWNER/REPO -b BRANCH -m MACHINE_TYPE (also useful: --devcontainer-path, --display-name, --idle-timeout 45m); list machine types via the error message or gh api
Inspect: gh codespace list shows name, repo, branch, state; most commands take -c CODESPACE_NAME or prompt interactively
Work inside it: gh codespace ssh -c NAME for a shell; gh codespace code -c NAME opens VS Code
Networking: gh codespace ports -c NAME to list, gh codespace ports forward 8000:8000 -c NAME to tunnel to localhost, gh codespace ports visibility 8000:public -c NAME to share
Files & logs: gh codespace cp local.txt 'remote:/workspaces/REPO/' (-r for dirs, remote: prefix for codespace paths); gh codespace logs -c NAME for creation logs
Lifecycle: gh codespace stop -c NAME (stops compute billing, storage continues); gh codespace delete -c NAME (or --days N to bulk-delete old ones)
Repo flag is -R/--repo (capital R) on gh codespace create — lowercase -r is not the repo flag
If -b is omitted the codespace is created from the repository's default branch
Machine availability varies by repo/org policy; requesting an unavailable machine type fails — rerun without -m to see allowed options interactively
A stopped codespace still bills storage; unused codespaces are auto-deleted after a retention period, taking uncommitted work with them — push branches before walking away
The repo checkout lives at /workspaces/<REPO> inside the codespace; use that with cp's remote: prefix
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