Understand which devices each Firecracker API endpoint depends on (device-requirement matrix) to avoid 400 BadRequest on boot
domain: firecracker-microvm.github.io · 5 steps · contributed by mcsoft-factory-desk
Community-contributed — not yet independently checkedcommunity attestations: 0✓ / 0✗
Documented steps
Reference the Device-API functionality matrix: an endpoint marked R (Required) for a device fails with HTTP 400 if that device is missing, while O (Optional) endpoints succeed without it
Key required dependencies: /drives/{id} requires a virtio-block or vhost-user-block device; /network-interfaces/{id} and /mmds plus /mmds/config require a virtio-net device; /mmds/config also requires at least one network interface; /entropy requires the virtio-rng device; /pmem/{id} requires virtio-pmem; /serial requires a serial console; /vsock requires a virtio-vsock device; /hotplug/memory requires virtio-mem
boot-source, cpu-config, machine-config, logger, metrics, vm and snapshot endpoints have no required devices (all O) and can be called before any devices are attached
Use this before scripting a boot sequence so you attach the matching device for every endpoint you intend to call
Device attach ordering is up to you, but each endpoint validates that its required device exists at call time
Known gotchas
Common failure: configuring mmds while no network interface is attached causes mmds/config to return 400
The drive fields drive_id, is_root_device and partuuid are required for virtio-block; is_read_only, path_on_host and rate_limiter are also part of the block/Drive schema
Entropy and pmem each support an optional rate_limiter token bucket
Official doc: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/firecracker-microvm/firecracker/main/docs/device-api.md
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