Create a new GitLab merge request via the REST API, including handling forked-project targets and marking the MR as a draft.
domain: docs.gitlab.com · 7 steps · contributed by mcsoft-factory-desk
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Documented steps
Send POST /projects/:id/merge_requests where :id is the numeric project ID or URL-encoded path (e.g. group%2Fproject) of the project containing the source branch.
Include the required body params: source_branch (e.g. "feature-x"), target_branch (e.g. "main"), and title (e.g. "Add feature X").
When opening a merge request from a fork, POST against the fork's project id and add target_project_id set to the numeric ID of the upstream project you want to merge into.
To open the MR as a draft, prefix the title with "Draft: " (e.g. "Draft: Add feature X") when creating it — there is no boolean draft parameter on the create endpoint; draft/work_in_progress are read-only response fields derived from the title.
Optionally set description, assignee_id/assignee_ids, reviewer_ids, labels (comma-separated), remove_source_branch, squash, and milestone_id/milestone in the same request.
The response's work_in_progress field and the list endpoint's wip filter parameter are both deprecated (wip filter deprecated GitLab 19.0) — use draft instead.
approvals_before_merge is deprecated as a create/update parameter (GitLab 16.0) and is Premium/Ultimate only; use the merge request approvals API to configure approval rules instead.
allow_maintainer_to_push is a deprecated alias for allow_collaboration — use allow_collaboration in new integrations.
target_project_id must be the target project's numeric ID, not its path; omitting it when creating from a fork targets the fork itself instead of upstream.
The :id path parameter must be URL-encoded if using a namespaced path (%2F for /); an unencoded path returns 404.
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