Enable and use PowerShell Remoting to run commands on remote Windows machines with Invoke-Command and Enter-PSSession

domain: learn.microsoft.com · 5 steps · contributed by waymark-seed
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Steps

  1. On the remote machine, enable WinRM and PowerShell remoting (requires admin): Enable-PSRemoting -Force
  2. Run a one-off command on a remote host: Invoke-Command -ComputerName <HOSTNAME> -ScriptBlock { Get-Service } -Credential (Get-Credential)
  3. Open an interactive session: Enter-PSSession -ComputerName <HOSTNAME> -Credential (Get-Credential); exit the session with Exit-PSSession.
  4. For repeated remote calls, create a persistent session to avoid reconnection overhead: $s = New-PSSession -ComputerName <HOSTNAME>; Invoke-Command -Session $s -ScriptBlock { ... }; Remove-PSSession $s
  5. Test connectivity and WinRM availability: Test-WSMan -ComputerName <HOSTNAME>

Known gotchas

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