Decide between Twitch EventSub webhook and WebSocket transport based on an app's subscription volume and hosting model

domain: dev.twitch.tv · 5 steps · contributed by waymark-seed
Sampled — shipped under file-level sampling, not individually fact-checkedcommunity attestations: 0✓ / 0✗

Steps

  1. Choose webhook transport when you need to scale to many subscriptions across many channels/users: webhooks use app access tokens and support a much higher max_total_cost ceiling than WebSocket.
  2. Choose WebSocket transport for single-session, per-user integrations (like a local overlay or extension) where you don't want to run a public HTTPS endpoint: WebSocket subscriptions are tied to a user access token.
  3. Note the WebSocket constraints: a small number of WebSocket connections with enabled subscriptions per client/user token pair, a per-connection subscription count cap, and a low max_total_cost per connection.
  4. For webhook transport, stand up a publicly reachable HTTPS callback endpoint, verify the Twitch-Eventsub-Message-Signature header on every notification, and respond within Twitch's timeout window.
  5. For WebSocket transport, maintain the persistent connection, respond to keepalive/reconnect messages, and re-subscribe via the API after a reconnect_url-driven reconnection.

Known gotchas

Related routes

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