Create a launchd system daemon on macOS that runs as root and restarts automatically on failure

domain: developer.apple.com · 5 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed

Verified steps

  1. Create a plist at /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.example.mydaemon.plist owned by root:wheel with permissions 0644.
  2. Set the required keys: Label matching the filename without .plist, ProgramArguments as an array of the executable and its arguments, and KeepAlive set to true to restart the process if it exits.
  3. Add StandardOutPath and StandardErrorPath pointing to log files under /var/log/ for output capture.
  4. Load the daemon: sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.example.mydaemon.plist
  5. Check daemon status: sudo launchctl list | grep com.example.mydaemon — the PID column shows the running process ID.

Known gotchas

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