Record FHIR Provenance and AuditEvent resources for data lineage and access logging

domain: hl7.org/fhir/R4 · 5 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed

Verified steps

  1. After creating or updating a FHIR resource, POST a Provenance resource that references the affected resource in Provenance.target, identifies the agent (system or user), and records the activity code
  2. For each FHIR API access involving PHI, create an AuditEvent resource with the DICOM/IHE-compliant event type code, agent block identifying the requester, entity block identifying the accessed resource, and a timestamp
  3. Use consistent agent.type codes and agent.role codes from the relevant ValueSets to allow meaningful audit queries
  4. POST AuditEvent resources asynchronously to avoid adding latency to primary operations, but ensure delivery guarantees to prevent audit gaps
  5. Periodically query AuditEvent with date and agent parameters to produce access reports for compliance review

Known gotchas

Related routes

Record a FHIR Provenance resource to document the source, author, and data lineage of a created or updated FHIR resource
hl7.org · 6 steps · unrated
Implement HIPAA-compliant audit logging for PHI access in a FHIR agent pipeline
fhir · 6 steps · unrated
Query a FHIR server using _revinclude to fetch Provenance resources that reference returned resources, and interpret provenance to trace the origin and chain of custody of clinical data
hl7.org/fhir · 5 steps · unrated

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