Attach a signed SBOM attestation to an OCI image using cosign attest

domain: docs.sigstore.dev · 6 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed

Verified steps

  1. Generate an SBOM for your container image using Syft: syft IMAGE_REF -o spdx-json > sbom.spdx.json.
  2. Attach the SBOM as a signed in-toto attestation with: cosign attest --predicate sbom.spdx.json --type spdxjson IMAGE_DIGEST_REF (keyless) or add --key cosign.key for key-based signing.
  3. Verify the attestation is stored in the registry by running cosign download attestation IMAGE_DIGEST_REF to list all attached attestations.
  4. Verify the SBOM attestation with: cosign verify-attestation --type spdxjson --certificate-identity EXPECTED_IDENTITY --certificate-oidc-issuer EXPECTED_ISSUER IMAGE_DIGEST_REF.
  5. Optionally, pipe the verified attestation payload through jq to extract package names and versions for downstream vulnerability scanning with Grype.
  6. Enforce attestation presence at deploy time using the Sigstore Policy Controller's ClusterImagePolicy with an attestations rule requiring the spdxjson predicate type.

Known gotchas

Related routes

Generate an SPDX SBOM for a container image with syft and attach it as a cosign attestation
github.com/anchore/syft · 6 steps · unrated
Verify a container image signature with cosign using identity constraints
docs.sigstore.dev · 6 steps · unrated
Sign a container image keylessly with cosign and Sigstore using GitHub Actions OIDC
docs.sigstore.dev/cosign/signing · 6 steps · unrated

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