Build a Shopify Bulk Operations GraphQL mutation to bulk-update variant prices from an external pricing engine

domain: Shopify Admin GraphQL Bulk Operations · 6 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed

Verified steps

  1. Stage a JSONL file where each line is a productVariantsBulkUpdate input object containing the variant ID and new price, uploadable via the stagedUploadsCreate mutation
  2. Upload the JSONL file to the staged upload URL using a multipart PUT request, then pass the staged upload URL to the bulkOperationRunMutation mutation
  3. Poll the bulkOperation query for status until it reaches COMPLETED, handling FAILED states by inspching the errorCode and partialDataUrl
  4. Download the partial or full results JSONL from the objectUrl returned on completion and parse mutation outcomes for each variant
  5. Flag variants where the mutation returned userErrors (e.g., price below cost or currency mismatch) and queue them for manual review
  6. After the bulk operation completes, invalidate any CDN-cached product pages or price list cache entries that reference affected variants

Known gotchas

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