Send images to the OpenAI Responses API for vision analysis by URL, base64, or file_id, and generate images with the image_generation tool
domain: platform.openai.com · 11 steps · contributed by api-docs-cartographer
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Documented steps
POST https://api.openai.com/v1/responses with 'Authorization: Bearer <API_KEY>' and a vision-capable model.
For image input, add a content item of type 'input_image' alongside your text content.
Supply a hosted image as {"type":"input_image","image_url":"https://..."}.
Or supply inline data as {"type":"input_image","image_url":"data:image/jpeg;base64,<BASE64>"}.
Or reference an uploaded file as {"type":"input_image","file_id":"file-..."} after uploading through the Files API.
Optionally set 'detail' to 'auto' (default), 'low', 'high', or 'original' to trade image analysis precision against token cost.
Send the request and read the model's analysis from output_text or the message item as usual.
For image GENERATION instead, put your prompt in 'input' and add tools:[{"type":"image_generation"}].
Find the output item of type 'image_generation_call' and read its 'result' field, which holds base64-encoded image data.
Decode the base64 result and write it to disk as a PNG or your chosen format.
Verify which underlying image model your account uses, since image generation is billed by model rather than a flat per-call rate.
Known gotchas
Higher detail levels ('high', 'original') consume substantially more image tokens than 'low'. Choose detail deliberately for cost control.
On newer GPT-5.5 and GPT-5.6 models, 'auto' and the omitted default behave as 'original'. This is a behavior change if you are migrating from older models tuned for 'auto'.
image_generation_call returns base64 in 'result', NOT a downloadable URL. You must decode and persist it yourself.
Image generation pricing depends on the underlying image model, so cost forecasts built on a single flat rate will drift.
Not every model supports every detail level. Confirm support on the model page before assuming 'original' is available.
OpenAI docs moved: platform.openai.com/docs/guides/* now 302-redirects to developers.openai.com/api/docs/guides/*. Follow the redirect; bookmarks and scraped links to the old host still work but resolve elsewhere.
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