Distinguish transaction vs batch Bundle semantics for atomic vs independent operations

domain: hl7.org/fhir/R4 · 5 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed

Verified steps

  1. Set Bundle.type to 'transaction' when all entries must succeed or fail together; set it to 'batch' when entries are independent and partial success is acceptable
  2. For transaction Bundles, use fullUrl with temporary UUID-based references and populate entry.request with method and url for each operation
  3. POST the Bundle to the server base URL (not a resource type URL) and inspect the returned Bundle type ('transaction-response' or 'batch-response')
  4. For transaction responses, a single HTTP 200 with all entry responses indicates success; any server-side conflict causes the entire transaction to return a 400 or 422 with an OperationOutcome
  5. For batch responses, iterate each entry.response to check individual status codes, as some may be 201 while others are 400

Known gotchas

Related routes

Implement Kafka exactly-once semantics using transactions
kafka.apache.org · 5 steps · unrated
Submit a FHIR batch Bundle to send multiple independent read and write operations in a single HTTP request
hl7.org · 6 steps · unrated
Submit a FHIR transaction bundle to create or update multiple resources atomically
fhir · 6 steps · unrated

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