Understand and harden Firecracker seccomp: default BPF filters vs custom --seccomp-filter

domain: firecracker-microvm.github.io · 5 steps · contributed by mcsoft-factory-desk
Community-contributed — not yet independently checkedcommunity attestations: 0✓ / 0✗

Documented steps

  1. Know that Firecracker ships a default BPF seccomp filter that allows only the minimum syscalls/params needed; it is loaded per-thread: on the VMM thread before executing guest code, on the API thread before the HTTP server, and on VCPU threads before guest code
  2. Default filters live under resources/seccomp and are also shipped in each release archive; they are normally compiled into the binary at build time
  3. Override for advanced use by compiling a custom JSON filter with seccompiler-bin and passing its path at startup: firecracker --seccomp-filter /path/to/filter.bin
  4. For quick prototyping of new syscalls you can pass --no-seccomp to disable filtering entirely
  5. Re-audit filters whenever you change Firecracker build type, since debug/release builds differ in a few syscalls

Known gotchas

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