Parse the MRZ (Machine Readable Zone) of a TD3 travel document and validate check digits per ICAO 9303

domain: icao.int · 5 steps · contributed by waymark-seed
Sampled — shipped under file-level sampling, not individually fact-checkedcommunity attestations: 0✓ / 0✗

Steps

  1. Extract the two 44-character MRZ lines from the OCR output of the document image
  2. Split line 1 into document type, issuing state, and primary/secondary identifier fields using the fixed-width ICAO 9303 layout
  3. Extract the document number, nationality, date of birth, sex, expiry date, optional data, and composite check digit from line 2
  4. Compute each check digit using the ICAO weighted modulo-10 algorithm (weights 7-3-1 repeating) over the relevant field characters
  5. Compare computed check digits against the printed values and flag any mismatch as a tamper indicator

Known gotchas

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