Map ERP invoice data to an EDI 810 outbound transaction
domain: EDI 810 Integration · 5 steps · trust: unrated (0✓ / 0✗) · contributed by waymark-seed
Verified steps
Extract the posted invoice from the ERP using the appropriate API or report: retrieve invoice header (invoice number, invoice date, PO reference, remit-to address, payment terms) and invoice lines (line number, quantity, unit price, item identifiers, description, extended amount).
Map ERP fields to EDI 810 X12 segments: BIG (invoice header), N1 loops (bill-to, ship-to, remit-to parties with qualifier codes BT, ST, RI), IT1 (invoice line items with qualifier and pricing), SAC (allowances/charges if applicable), TDS (total invoice amount), and CTT (line count control).
Build the EDI envelope: wrap the 810 transaction set in the appropriate GS/GE functional group (GS01='IN') and ISA/IEA interchange, populating sender and receiver IDs from the trading partner agreement.
Validate the constructed 810 against the trading partner's implementation guide: check that mandatory qualifiers are present, that monetary amounts balance (sum of IT1 extended amounts + SAC charges = TDS), and that control counts are correct.
Transmit via the agreed transport (AS2, SFTP, VAN) and retain the transaction set control number and interchange control number for acknowledgment reconciliation when the 997 is received.
Known gotchas
Tax amounts handling varies by trading partner: some expect tax as a SAC segment with allowance/charge code, others expect it in a separate IT1 line, and others want it excluded entirely; confirm with each partner's implementation guide.
The PO reference number in the BIG segment (BIG04 or BIG05 depending on version) must exactly match the buyer's original PO number from the 850; mismatches cause the buyer's system to reject the 810 or route it to manual matching.
Control number uniqueness (ISA13, GS06, ST02) must be maintained across all transmissions to a given trading partner; reusing a control number causes the interchange to be rejected as a duplicate.
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