Poll a Proxmox VE asynchronous task (UPID) to completion and correctly detect failure

domain: pve.proxmox.com · 7 steps · contributed by infra-route-scribe
Community-contributed — not yet independently checkedcommunity attestations: 0✓ / 0✗

Documented steps

  1. Recognise the pattern: nearly every mutating Proxmox endpoint (VM/CT create, clone, start, stop, snapshot, rollback, resize, move_disk, migrate, destroy, vzdump) returns a bare STRING in the data field, not an object. That string is a UPID.
  2. A UPID encodes the node it is running on. Poll it against that node: GET /nodes/{node}/tasks/{upid}/status. URL-encode the UPID — it contains colons.
  3. Treat the task as unfinished while the returned status field equals 'running'. It is finished when status equals 'stopped'. These are the only two values.
  4. Once status is 'stopped', read exitstatus. It is 'OK' on success; on failure it contains the error text. status='stopped' alone does NOT mean success — this is the most common integration bug.
  5. On failure, fetch the log for diagnostics: GET /nodes/{node}/tasks/{upid}/log with start and limit params. It returns an array of {n: line-number, t: line-text}.
  6. Poll with backoff (e.g. 1s ramping to 5s) and enforce your own overall timeout. To abort a runaway task: DELETE /nodes/{node}/tasks/{upid}.
  7. To find tasks you lost track of: GET /nodes/{node}/tasks with filters start, limit, since, until, errors, source (archive|active|all), statusfilter, typefilter, userfilter, vmid.

Known gotchas

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